Chios is known for its mastic villages and rich history, but one of the island's most charming and lesser-known areas is Kampos. This lush and historically rich place is an ideal destination for those seeking the authentic Chios experience, away from the crowds and hustle of tourist areas.

History and Heritage

The Kampos of Chios is a fertile plain south of the town of Chios, known for its traditional stone mansions and countless citrus groves. The area has a long history dating back to the Venetian and Ottoman period, when the island's wealthy families built these grand mansions. The houses are built with local red and yellow stone and are often surrounded by high walls, protecting the gardens from the wind and weather.

The Genoese, who came to the island in the 13th century, saw the abundant waters in the area and decided to exploit the expanse of Kampos by creating orange groves. The cultivation was highly successful, turning Kampos into a vast orange grove, always protected by large walls around each orchard.

To understand how wealthy the aristocratic owner of a mansion was, look at the garden gate: the larger and more ornate it is, the wealthier the owner! The gardens are irrigated by wells with a mechanical device that animals used to turn in the past, while today, irrigation is done with modern methods. The houses are two or three stories high, offering excellent views to the owners and control over their estates.

Aristocrats and Architecture

The Genoese aristocracy settled in Kampos alongside the local aristocracy, which had been living there for many generations. The Genoese, coming to Chios, greatly influenced the architecture both in the town of Chios and in Kampos. The town of Chios used to be so beautiful that travelers of the time used to call the town "small Genoa". Some of the largest mansions on Chios were located in Kampos. Many travelers of that time noted that most houses were built from Thymian stone, originating from the village of Thymiana at one end, resembling in structure and material those of Genoa.

Some common features of a country house in Kampos include the central gate, the courtyard with an enclosure, the cistern, the colonnade, the external staircase, and the alternating red and yellow stone arches and bands on the walls. Examples of alternating colored stone arches are common in Genoa. The most characteristic of these are the arcades of Sotto-Ripa, dating back to the 13th and 14th centuries, where houses are built on arcades.

Natural Beauty and Scenery

The area of Kampos is ideal for walks and cycling. Its narrow, picturesque roads pass through cultivated fields filled with lemon, orange, and mandarin trees. The scent of blooming citrus fills the air in the spring, creating a unique atmosphere that will enchant every visitor.

Attractions and Activities

- The Mansions of Kampos: Many of the mansions are open to the public, offering a glimpse into the area's rich history and architecture. Some have been converted into museums or guesthouses, providing an authentic accommodation experience.

- The Citrus Museum: This museum is dedicated to the cultivation and history of citrus fruits in Chios. Here, you can learn about traditional cultivation methods and taste fresh local products.

- Hiking Trails: Kampos is perfect for hiking. There are many trails that pass through the fields and villages of the area, offering wonderful views and contact with nature.

Flavors and Traditional Cuisine

Kampos is also known for its excellent local products. Don't miss the fresh fruits and local sweets, such as "submarine" (spoon sweet) flavored with mastic and lemon. You should also try authentic Chian cuisine, with dishes made from fresh, local ingredients.

Kampos as a Destination

Kampos of Chios is an ideal destination for those wishing to explore the authentic side of the island. With its rich history, beautiful landscapes, it offers a unique experience that is hard to find elsewhere. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or simply looking for a peaceful destination to relax, Kampos will captivate you.

Discover the Kampos of Chios and let yourself be carried away by the beauty and charm of this unique place.